Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) itself does not shorten a person’s lifespan. However, studies show that autistic individuals may face higher health risks that can affect longevity. On average, research suggests autistic people may have a shorter lifespan than the general population, often due to co-occurring conditions and environmental factors, not autism itself.
Key Factors That Influence Lifespan:
- Co-Occurring Health Conditions – Epilepsy, anxiety, depression, and sleep disorders are more common in autistic individuals and can impact health outcomes.
- Access to Healthcare – Delayed diagnosis or difficulty communicating symptoms can lead to untreated medical issues.
- Safety Risks – Higher risks of accidents,
wandering, or self-harm may affect overall safety.
- Support Systems – Strong family support, early intervention, and therapies like Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) significantly improve quality of life and independence, supporting healthier long-term outcomes.

It’s important to note that with the right care, many autistic individuals live long, fulfilling lives. Promoting health, safety, and skill development helps close the lifespan gap.
Looking for support?
At Connect n Care ABA, we provide personalized ABA therapy in North Carolina to help children with autism build essential life skills and achieve long-term well-being.
Contact us today to learn how we can support your family.
SOURCES:
https://www.autismparentingmagazine.com/autism-life-expectancy/
https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6713622/
https://www.news-medical.net/news/20231123/Study-estimates-the-life-expectancy-and-years-of-life-lost-by-autistic-people-in-the-UK.aspx
https://www.verywellmind.com/what-to-know-about-autism-and-lower-life-expectancy-6748941
https://www.autism.org.uk/advice-and-guidance/professional-practice/research-into-the-life-expectancy-of-autistic-peop