As a parent or caregiver of someone with autism, understanding the benefits you can claim can provide critical financial support and access to vital services.
In the U.S., there are several federal and state-specific benefits that can help families with the costs of autism-related therapies, education, and care.
Here’s a comprehensive look at the various benefits available, including those specific to North Carolina and Virginia.
Federal Benefits for Autism
1. Supplemental Security Income (SSI)
SSI provides financial assistance to children or adults with disabilities (including autism) who have limited income and resources. The program is designed to help individuals who experience significant functional limitations due to their autism.
Eligibility: Must meet income limits and demonstrate that autism affects daily living activities.
2. Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI)
SSDI offers monthly benefits to adults who have worked and paid into Social Security but are unable to work due to a disability, including autism. Children of parents who qualify may also be eligible for SSDI benefits.
3. Medicaid and Insurance Coverage for Autism
Medicaid is a federally funded program that offers healthcare coverage to low-income individuals, including therapies related to autism, such as ABA therapy, speech therapy, and occupational therapy. Each state has its own Medicaid eligibility rules, but autism services are typically covered.
Additionally, all states require private health insurance companies to provide autism-related coverage, including ABA therapy and other therapeutic services.
4. Grants and Non-Profit Support
Non-profit organizations, like Autism Speaks, provide grants to help families pay for therapies, educational programs, and other autism-related services. These can help bridge the gap when insurance or government benefits don’t fully cover costs.
5. Protection and Accommodation Laws
Under the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) and Section 504, individuals with autism are entitled to accommodations in various settings, including education, employment, and housing. These laws ensure access to necessary support, like special education services and workplace accommodations.
State-Specific Benefits in North Carolina & Virginia
Both North Carolina and Virginia offer additional benefits and support programs for individuals with autism.
North Carolina
- Medicaid Waivers: Medicaid waivers help cover services like ABA therapy, speech therapy, and behavioral health services.
- Autism Coverage Mandates: North Carolina requires private insurance plans to cover autism services, including therapy and intervention programs.
- Early Intervention Programs: For children under 3, the Infant-Toddler Program offers services to help with early autism diagnosis and treatment.
- Family and Caregiver Support: North Carolina offers respite programs and other services to support caregivers, including financial assistance for autism-related therapies.
Learn about North Carolina autism programs.
Virginia
- Medicaid Waivers for Autism: Virginia’s Medicaid program covers ABA therapy, speech therapy, occupational therapy, and more through its waiver programs.
- Autism Treatment Insurance Mandates: Virginia requires insurance companies to provide coverage for autism-related treatments like ABA therapy and speech therapy.
- Transition Services: Virginia also offers vocational training, job placement, and independent living programs to help individuals with autism transition to adulthood.
Explore autism services in Virginia.
How to Access These Benefits
- Get a Formal Diagnosis: For many benefits, including SSI, SSDI, and Medicaid coverage, a formal autism diagnosis is required.
- Apply for SSI or SSDI: Visit your local Social Security office or apply online. You’ll need documentation of the autism diagnosis and information on how it impacts daily life.
- Check Medicaid Eligibility: Apply through your state’s Medicaid office to see if your child or family member qualifies for autism-related services and treatments.
- Review Insurance Plans: Contact your insurance provider to verify coverage for autism-related therapies like ABA.
- Explore State Programs: Each state offers different programs for autism. Research and apply for state-specific services such as early intervention, caregiver support, and special education services.
At Connect N Care ABA, we provide personalized ABA therapy services to children and families across North Carolina and Virginia. Whether it’s ABA therapy at home, school-based ABA therapy, or center-based therapy, our team is here to help your child develop essential skills and improve quality of life.
We also offer ABA parent training to equip families with the tools and strategies they need to support their child’s development. If you’re navigating the benefits system and need assistance, we’re here to help guide you every step of the way.
FAQs
1. What federal benefits can I claim for autism?
You can claim SSI, SSDI, Medicaid coverage, and insurance benefits for autism-related therapies. These benefits help cover healthcare, therapy, and financial support for individuals with autism.
2. Are there autism benefits available in North Carolina and Virginia?
Yes! Both states offer Medicaid waivers, autism coverage mandates for insurance, and other state-specific support programs, such as early intervention and family assistance services.
3. Can ABA therapy help my child with autism?
Yes, ABA therapy is a highly effective treatment for autism, helping improve social skills, reduce challenging behaviors, and increase independence. It can be provided at home, school, or in a clinical setting.







